Ukuqonda i-Silver Nitrate Yokunakekelwa Kwezilonda

I-nitrate yesilivaiyinhlanganisela yamakhemikhali esetshenziswa odokotela kwezokwelapha. Inhloso yayo eyinhloko ukuvimba ukuphuma kwegazi emanxebeni amancane. Iphinde isize ekususeni izicubu zesikhumba ezengeziwe noma ezingafuneki. Le nqubo yaziwa ngokuthi i-chemical cauterization.

Uchwepheshe wezempilo ufaka lesi sakhi esikhumbeni. Ngokuvamile basebenzisa induku ekhethekile noma isisombululo soketshezi ekwelapheni.

Izinto Ezibalulekile Okufanele Uzicabangele

•I-nitrate yesiliva ivimba ukuphuma kwegazi okuncane futhi isuse isikhumba esengeziwe. Isebenza ngokuvala imithambo yegazi nokulwa namagciwane.
•Odokotela basebenzisa i-silver nitrate ezinkingeni ezithile. Lokhu kufaka phakathi ukukhula kwezicubu eziningi kakhulu, ukusikeka okuncane, kanye nezinkinga ze-umbilical cord ezinganeni.
•Isisebenzi sezempilo esiqeqeshiwe kumele sisebenzise i-silver nitrate. Sihlanza indawo futhi sivikele isikhumba esinempilo ukuze sivimbele ukusha.
•Ngemva kokwelashwa, isikhumba singase sibe mnyama. Lokhu kuvamile futhi kuzonyamalala. Gcina indawo yomile futhi uqaphele izimpawu zokutheleleka.
•I-nitrate yesiliva ayilungele amanxeba ajulile noma athelelekile. Akufanele isetshenziswe eduze kwamehlo noma uma une-allergy ku-silver.

Indlela I-Silver Nitrate Esebenza Ngayo Emanxebeni

I-nitrate yesiliva iyithuluzi elinamandla ekunakekelweni kwezilonda ngenxa yezakhiwo zayo zamakhemikhali ezihlukile. Isebenza ngezindlela ezintathu eziyinhloko ukusiza ukuphatha amanxeba amancane nokulawula ukukhula kwezicubu. Ukuqonda lezi zenzo kusiza ukuchaza ukuthi kungani abahlinzeki bezempilo beyisebenzisela imisebenzi ethile yezokwelapha.

Ukuchazwa Kwe-Cauterization Yamakhemikhali

Isenzo esiyinhloko sale nhlanganisela ukubulala amagciwane ngamakhemikhali. Ayisebenzisi ukushisa njengokubulala amagciwane ngendlela yendabuko. Esikhundleni salokho, idala ukusha kwamakhemikhali okulawulwayo ebusweni bezicubu. Le nqubo ishintsha isakhiwo samaprotheni esikhumbeni nasegazini. Amaprotheni ayahlangana, noma ahlangane ndawonye, ​​okuvala ngempumelelo imithambo yegazi emincane. Lesi senzo siwusizo kakhulu ekumiseni ukopha okuncane ngokushesha nangokunembile.

Ukudala i-Eschar Evikelayo

Ukujiya kwamaprotheni kuholela kwenye inzuzo ebalulekile. Kwakha uqweqwe oluqinile nolomile olubizwa ngokuthi i-eschar. Le eschar isebenza njengesivikelo semvelo phezu kwenxeba.

I-eschar ifeza izinjongo ezimbili ezibalulekile. Okokuqala, ivimba inxeba ngokoqobo endaweni engaphandle. Okwesibili, idala ungqimba oluvikelayo olusiza ekuvimbeleni amagciwane ukuthi angangeni futhi abangele ukutheleleka.

Lesi simbozo sokuvikela sivumela izicubu ezinempilo ezingaphansi ukuthi zelapheke ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka. Umzimba uzosusa ngokwemvelo i-eschar njengoba kwakheka isikhumba esisha.

Isenzo Sokulwa Namagciwane

Isiliva linomlando omude njenge-antimicrobial ejenti. Ama-ion esiliva ku-nitrate yesiliva anobuthi ezinhlobonhlobo zamagciwane. Lo mphumela we-spectrum ebanzi usebenza kahle kakhulu.

•Isebenza ngokumelene nezinhlobo ezingaba ngu-150 ezahlukene zamagciwane.
•Iphinde ilwe nezinhlobo ezahlukene zefungi ezivamile.

Ama-ion esiliva afinyelela lokhu ngokubopha ezingxenyeni ezibalulekile zamaseli amancane, njengeprotheni nama-nucleic acid. Lokhu kubopha kuphazamisa izindonga zamaseli kanye nolwelwesi lwamagciwane, ekugcineni kuwabhubhise futhi kusize ekugcineni inxeba lihlanzekile.

Ukusetshenziswa Okuvamile kwe-Silver Nitrate Ekunakekelweni Kwezilonda

Ochwepheshe bezempilo basebenzisa i-silver nitrate emisebenzini ethile yokuphatha amanxeba. Amandla ayo okubulala izicubu nokulwa namagciwane ayenza ithuluzi eliwusizo ezimweni eziningana ezivamile. Abahlinzeki bakhetha lokhu kwelashwa lapho bedinga ukulawula okunembile ukopha noma ukukhula kwezicubu.

Ukwelapha Izicubu Ezine-Hypergranulation

Ngezinye izikhathi, inxeba likhiqiza izicubu eziningi kakhulu ngesikhathi senqubo yokuphulukisa. Le zicubu ezinde, ezibizwa ngokuthi i-hypergranulation, zivame ukuphakama, zibe bomvu, futhi zibe namaqhubu. Kungavimbela ungqimba olungaphezulu lwesikhumba ukuthi lungavali phezu kwenxeba.

Umhlinzeki angafaka i-silver nitrate applicator kulesi zicubu esingaphezulu. I-cauterization yamakhemikhali isusa ngobumnene amangqamuzana akhule ngokweqile. Lesi senzo sisiza ukulinganisa umbhede wenxeba nesikhumba esizungezile, okuvumela ukuphulukiswa okufanele.

Izithako zokufaka isicelo sale njongo zenziwe ngokucophelela. Induku ngayinye ivame ukuba nengxube ye-75% yesiliva nitrate kanye ne-25% ye-potassium nitrate. Lokhu kuhlanganiswa kuqinisekisa ukuthi ukwelashwa kuyasebenza futhi kuyalawulwa.

Ukuvimba Ukopha Okuncane Okuvela Ekusikeni

Le nhlanganisela ilungele kakhulu i-hemostasis, okuyinqubo yokuvimba ukopha. Isebenza kahle kakhulu ezilonda ezincane zangaphandle, amanxeba, noma amanxeba aqhubeka nokuphuma igazi.

Abahlinzeki bavame ukuyisebenzisa ezimweni ezifana nalezi:

•Ngemva kokuhlolwa kwesikhumba
•Ukulawula ukuphuma kwegazi okuvela esilondeni esincane noma esisikiwe
•Ukopha okuqhubekayo ekulimaleni kwezinzipho

Ukusabela kwamakhemikhali kushesha ukujiya amaprotheni egazini. Lesi senzo sivala imithambo emincane futhi simise ukuphuma kwegazi, okuvumela ukwakheka kwesikhumba esivikelayo.

Ukuphatha i-Umbilical Granulomas

Izinsana ngezinye izikhathi zingakha inqwaba encane, emanzi yezicubu enkabeni yazo ngemva kokuwa kwentambo yenkaba. Lokhu kubizwa ngokuthi i-umbilical granuloma. Nakuba ngokuvamile kungenangozi, kungakhipha uketshezi futhi kungavimbela isisu ukuba siphole ngokuphelele.

Udokotela wezingane noma umhlengikazi angelapha lesi simo ehhovisi. Bathinta i-granuloma ngokucophelela ngenduku yokufaka isicelo. Ikhemikhali yomisa izicubu, bese zincipha bese ziwela phakathi nezinsuku ezimbalwa.

 Inothi Elibalulekile:Umphumela ophumelelayo ungadinga ukusetshenziswa okukodwa noma ngaphezulu. Umhlinzeki kumele afake ikhemikhali ngokucophelela kakhulu ku-granuloma uqobo. Ukuthintana nesikhumba esinempilo esizungezile kungabangela ukusha kwamakhemikhali okubuhlungu.

Ukususa Ama-Warts kanye nama-Skin Tags

Isenzo esifanayo samakhemikhali esisusa izicubu ezidlulele singalapha nokukhula kwesikhumba okuvamile. Abahlinzeki bezempilo bangasebenzisa le ndlela ukususa ukukhula okungengozi (okungewona umdlavuza) njengemivimbo namathegi esikhumba. Ikhemikhali ibhubhisa izicubu, okubangela ukukhula ukuthi kunciphe futhi ekugcineni kuphele.

Kuma-warts esikhumba, izifundo zibonisa ukuthi isisombululo se-nitrate yesiliva esingu-10% sisebenza kangcono kune-placebo. Ukubuyekezwa okubanzi kwezifundo ezahlukene kuphinde kwaphawula ukuthi ukwelashwa 'kunemiphumela emihle engaba khona' yokuxazulula ama-warts. Umhlinzeki usebenzisa ikhemikhali ngqo kuma-wart. Ukwelashwa kungadinga ukusetshenziswa okuningana emavikini ambalwa ukuze kususwe ngokuphelele ukukhula.

Ukusetshenziswa Kobungcweti Kuphela:Umhlinzeki wezempilo oqeqeshiwe kumele enze le nqubo. Angakwazi ukuhlonza ngokunembile ukukhula futhi asebenzise ikhemikhali ngokuphephile ukuze agweme ukulimaza isikhumba esinempilo.

Ukuhlanganisa ukwelashwa ngezinye izikhathi kungaveza imiphumela engcono nakakhulu. Isibonelo, olunye ucwaningo luqhathanise izindlela ezahlukene zokususa amaqhubu. Okutholakele kubonise umehluko ocacile endleleni ukwelashwa ngakunye okusebenza kahle ngayo.

Lolu lwazi lubonisa ukuthi ukwelashwa okuhlanganisiwe akugcini nje ngokususa ama-warts amaningi kodwa futhi kwaba nesilinganiso esiphansi kakhulu sokubuya kwama-warts. Abahlinzeki basebenzisa lolu lwazi ukukhetha uhlelo lokwelapha olungcono kakhulu lwesiguli. Inqubo yama-skin tag iyafana. Umhlinzeki usebenzisa ikhemikhali esiqwini se-skin tag. Lesi senzo sibhubhisa izicubu futhi sinqamule ukunikezwa kwegazi, okubangela ukuba zome futhi zisuke esikhumbeni.

Indlela Yokusebenzisa Ngokuphephile I-Silver Nitrate

Umhlinzeki wezempilo oqeqeshiwe kumele asebenzise i-silver nitrate. Indlela efanele ibalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukwelashwa kuyasebenza futhi kuvimbele ukulimala kwezicubu ezinempilo. Le nqubo ihilela ukulungiselela ngokucophelela, ukuvikela indawo ezungezile, kanye nokusebenzisa ngokunembile.

Ukulungiselela Indawo Yenxeba

Ngaphambi kwenqubo, umhlinzeki wezempilo uqala ngokulungiselela isilonda. Lesi sinyathelo siqinisekisa ukuthi indawo yokwelapha ihlanzekile futhi ilungele ukusetshenziswa ngamakhemikhali.

1. Umhlinzeki uhlanza isilonda kanye nesikhumba esizungezile. Bangase basebenzise amanzi ahlanzekile noma isisombululo sikasawoti.
2. Bayishaya kancane indawo yome ngephedi ye-gauze ehlanzekile. Indawo eyomile iyasiza ekulawuleni ukusabela kwamakhemikhali.
3. Umhlinzeki ususa noma yikuphi ukungcola noma izicubu ezikhululekile embhedeni wenxeba. Lesi senzo sivumela umshini wokufaka ukuthi uxhumane ngqo nezicubu eziqondiwe.

Isihloko senduku yokufaka isicelo kumele simanziswe ngamanzi ngaphambi nje kokusetshenziswa. Lo mswakama wenza ikhemikhali isebenze, uyivumele ukuthi isebenze ezicutshini.

Ukuvikela Isikhumba Esizungezile

Le khemikhali iyabangela umdlavuza futhi ingalimaza isikhumba esinempilo. Umhlinzeki wezokwelapha uthatha izinyathelo ezithile zokuvikela isikhumba esizungeze indawo yokwelashwa.

Indlela evamile ukufaka amafutha okuvimbela, njenge-petroleum jelly, emaphethelweni esilonda. La mafutha adala isivalo esingangenwa amanzi. Avimbela ikhemikhali esebenzayo ukuthi ingasabalali iye ezicutshini ezinempilo futhi ishise.

Uma ikhemikhali lithinta isikhumba esinempilo ngengozi, umhlinzeki kumele alisuse ngokushesha. Isixazululo esilula esisekelwe kusawoti sivame ukusetshenziswa ngale njongo. Izinyathelo yilezi:

1.Thela isisombululo se-saline noma usawoti wetafula (i-NaCl) ngqo esikhumbeni esithintekile.
2. Hlikihla indawo ngobumnene ngendwangu ehlanzekile noma i-gauze.
3. Hlanza isikhumba kahle ngamanzi ahlanzekile.

Le mpendulo esheshayo isiza ekuvimbeleni ukudaya kanye nokusha kwamakhemikhali.

Indlela Yokusebenzisa

Umhlinzeki usebenzisa isihloko se-applicator esimanziswe kahle. Bathinta noma bagoqa isihloko ngqo ezicutshini eziqondiwe, njengezicubu ezinamafutha amaningi noma indawo yokopha.

Umgomo uwukufaka ikhemikhali kuphela lapho kudingeka khona. Umhlinzeki ugwema ukucindezela kakhulu, njengoba lokhu kungabangela umonakalo ongadingekile. Isikhathi sokuxhumana naso sibalulekile. Isikhathi sokuxhumana esingaba yimizuzu emibili ngokuvamile sanele ukuthi ikhemikhali isebenze kahle. Umhlinzeki kumele ayeke inqubo ngokushesha uma isiguli sibika ubuhlungu obukhulu. Lokhu kuqapha ngokucophelela kuvimbela ukungakhululeki kanye nokulimala okujulile kwezicubu. Ngemva kokufaka, izicubu eziphathwe kahle zizophenduka umbala omhlophe-ompunga, okubonisa ukuthi ikhemikhali isebenzile.

Ukunakekelwa Ngemva Kokufaka Isicelo

Ukunakekelwa okufanele ngemva kokwelashwa kubalulekile ekwelapheni nasekuvimbeleni izinkinga. Umhlinzeki wezempilo unikeza imiyalelo ethile isiguli okufanele siyilandele ekhaya. Lesi siqondiso sisiza ukuqinisekisa ukuthi indawo elashwe iphola kahle.

Umhlinzeki uvame ukumboza indawo elashwe ngendwangu ehlanzekile neyomile. Le ndwangu ivikela indawo ekungqubuzaneni nasekungcoleni. Isiguli kungadingeka sigcine ingubo isendaweni yayo isikhathi esithile, ngokuvamile amahora angama-24 kuya kwangu-48.

Gcina Yomile:Isiguli kumele sigcine indawo elashwe yomile. Umswakama ungavuselela noma yimaphi amakhemikhali asele esikhumbeni. Lokhu kungabangela ukucasuka noma ukudaya okwengeziwe. Umhlinzeki uzonikeza imiyalelo yokuthi kuphephile nini ukugeza noma ukugeza.

Izicubu eziphathwe kahle zizoshintsha umbala. Ngokuvamile ziba mpunga noma zibe mnyama zingakapheli amahora angama-24. Lokhu kushintsha kombala kuyingxenye evamile yenqubo. Izicubu ezimnyama neziqinile zakha i-eschar evikelayo, noma i-scab. Isiguli akufanele sikhethe noma sizame ukususa le-eschar. Izozilahla yodwa njengoba isikhumba esisha nesinempilo sakha ngaphansi. Le nqubo ingathatha isonto elilodwa kuya kwamabili.

Imiyalelo yokunakekelwa ekhaya ivame ukufaka:

• Ukushintsha ingubo njengoba kuqondiswe umhlinzeki.
• Ukubheka indawo ukuze kutholakale izimpawu zokutheleleka, njengokwanda kokubomvu, ukuvuvukala, ubomvu, noma umkhuhlane.
• Gwema insipho eqinile noma amakhemikhali endaweni elashwe kuze kube yilapho ipholile ngokuphelele.
• Xhumana nomhlinzeki wezempilo uma kukhona ubuhlungu obukhulu, ukopha okukhulu, noma izimpawu zokusabela kokungezwani komzimba.

Ukulandela lezi zinyathelo kusiza inxeba ukuthi liphilise kahle futhi kunciphisa ingozi yemiphumela emibi.

Imiphumela Engase Ibe Nezingozi

Nakuba lokhu kwelashwa ngamakhemikhali kusebenza kahle ekusetshenzisweni okuthile, kunemiphumela emibi kanye nezingozi ezingaba khona. Umhlinzeki wezempilo kumele ahlole izinzuzo zalezi zingozi ngaphambi kokukusebenzisa. Iziguli kufanele futhi ziqonde ukuthi yini okufanele ziyilindele ngesikhathi nangemva kwenqubo.

Ukudaya Isikhumba Nokushintsha Kombala

Omunye wemiphumela emibi evame kakhulu ukudaya isikhumba okwesikhashana. Indawo elashwe futhi ngezinye izikhathi isikhumba esizungezile singaba mpunga noma sibe mnyama. Lokhu kwenzeka ngoba ikhemikhali iyabola uma ithinta isikhumba. Ishiya izinhlayiya ezincane zesiliva zensimbi ezibukeka zimnyama ngoba zimunca ukukhanya.

Lezi zinhlayiya ezimnyama zingasakazeka ngaphakathi kwezendlalelo zesikhumba. Ikhemikhali ingaphinde ihlangane nosawoti wemvelo esikhumbeni somuntu, okubangela ukushintsha kombala.

Ibala livame ukuba yisidala kancane. Lingahlala izinsuku ezimbalwa uma lihlanzwa ngokushesha. Uma lishiywa liqinile, ukushintsha kombala kungathatha amasonto ambalwa noma izinyanga ukuthi kuphele ngokuphelele njengoba isikhumba sikhipha izingqimba zaso zangaphandle ngokwemvelo.

Ubuhlungu Nokuzwa Okuhlabayo

Iziguli zivame ukuzizwa zingakhululekile ngesikhathi sokufaka. Isenzo samakhemikhali ezicutshini singabangela umuzwa ovuthayo noma wokuhlaba. Izifundo zibonisa ukuthi lokhu kwelashwa kungabangela ubuhlungu obukhulu uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izidakamizwa zamakhemikhali ezisetshenziswa ezinqubweni ezifanayo.

Lo muzwa obuhlungu awuvamile ukuba mfushane. Ucwaningo lubonisa ukuthi iziguli zingaba namazinga aphezulu obuhlungu kuze kube yisonto ngemuva kokwelashwa. Umhlinzeki kufanele aqaphe induduzo yesiguli futhi ayeke uma ubuhlungu buba bukhulu kakhulu.

Ingozi Yokusha Kwamakhemikhali

Le khemikhali iyabangela umdlavuza, okusho ukuthi ingashisa noma ibhubhise izicubu eziphilayo. Le mfanelo iwusizo ekususeni izicubu ezingafuneki, kodwa futhi idala ingozi yokusha kwamakhemikhali. Ukusha kungenzeka uma ikhemikhali isetshenziswa isikhathi eside kakhulu noma ithinta isikhumba esinempilo.

Ukusabela okuvamile kuhilela ukuhlaba okuncane, okufushane kanye nobumnyama obulindelekile bendawo elashwe ngayo. Ukusha kwamakhemikhali kubi kakhulu futhi kuhilela umonakalo esikhumbeni esinempilo esizungezile indawo okuqondiwe kuyo.

Ukusetshenziswa Okufanele Kubalulekile:Ukusha ngamakhemikhali kuyingozi yokusetshenziswa ngendlela engafanele. Umhlinzeki oqeqeshiwe uyazi ukuthi angasivikela kanjani isikhumba esizungezile futhi asebenzise ikhemikhali ngokunembile ukuze agweme le nkinga.

Ukusabela Kokungezwani Nomzimba

Ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba ne-nitrate yesiliva akuvamile, kodwa kungenzeka. Umuntu onesifo sokungezwani komzimba nesiliva noma ezinye izinsimbi angase abe nokusabela okungekuhle ekwelashweni. Ukungezwani komzimba kuwukusabela kuma-ion esiliva akwinhlanganisela.

Ukusabela kwe-allergy yangempela kuhlukile emiphumeleni emibi elindelekile yokulunywa kanye nokungcola kwesikhumba. Amasosha omzimba omzimba asabela ngokweqile esiliva. Lokhu kubangela izimpawu ezithile endaweni yokwelashwa.

Izimpawu zokusabela kokungezwani komzimba zingabandakanya:

• Ukuqubuka okubomvu okulumayo (contact dermatitis)
• Ukuvuvukala ngale kwendawo yokwelashwa okusheshayo
• Ukwakheka kwama-blister amancane noma ama-hives
• Ubuhlungu obuba buthaka obungathuthuki

Ukungezwani komzimba vs. Imiphumela Engemihle:Ukusabela okulindelekile kuhilela ukuhlaba kwesikhashana kanye nokushintshashintsha okumnyama kwezicubu eziphathwe. Ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba kuhilela ukuqubuka okusabalele, ukulunywa okuqhubekayo, kanye nokuvuvukala okubonisa impendulo yomzimba.

Umhlinzeki wezempilo kumele azi nganoma yikuphi ukungezwani komzimba kwesiguli ngaphambi kokuqala ukwelashwa. Iziguli kufanele zitshele udokotela wazo njalo uma zike zaba nokusabela kobucwebe, ukugcwaliswa kwamazinyo, noma eminye imikhiqizo yensimbi. Lolu lwazi lusiza umhlinzeki ukukhetha ukwelashwa okuphephile nokufanelekile.

Uma umhlinzeki esola ukuthi kukhona ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba ngesikhathi noma ngemva kwenqubo, uzoyeka ukwelashwa ngokushesha. Uzohlanza indawo ukuze asuse noma yimaphi amakhemikhali asele. Umhlinzeki uzobe esebhala phansi ukungezwani komzimba kwesiliva kumarekhodi ezokwelapha esiguli. Lesi sinyathelo sibaluleke kakhulu. Sivimbela ukusetshenziswa kwemikhiqizo esekelwe esiliva kuleso siguli esikhathini esizayo. Umhlinzeki angase futhi ancome enye indlela yokwelapha yenxeba.

Isikhathi Sokugwema Ukusebenzisa I-Silver Nitrate

Lokhu kwelashwa ngamakhemikhali kuyithuluzi eliwusizo, kodwa akuphephile kuzo zonke izimo. Umhlinzeki wezempilo kumele agweme ukukusebenzisa ezimweni ezithile ukuvimbela ukulimala nokuqinisekisa ukwelapheka okufanele. Ukwazi le mikhawulo kubalulekile ekuphepheni kwesiguli.

Emanxebeni Ajulile Noma Athelelekile

Abahlinzeki akufanele basebenzise lokhu kwelashwa emanxebeni ajulile noma emanxebeni asevele ethelelekile. Ikhemikhali isabela ngoketshezi olusenxebeni bese yakha ukusha. Lesi sivimbelo sivimbela isithako esisebenzayo ukuthi singafinyeleli ezingqimbeni ezijulile lapho kungase kube khona ukutheleleka. Lokhu kungabamba ukutheleleka futhi kukwenze kube kubi kakhulu. Izifundo zibonisa ukuthi ukusebenzisa isisombululo se-nitrate yesiliva esingu-0.5% ekushiseni okukhulu kungaholela ekuthelelekeni okuhlaselayo kanye ne-sepsis.

Ukusebenzisa ikhemikhali ezilonda ezithelelekile nakho kungabangela ezinye izinkinga:

• Kunganciphisa ukukhula kwamaseli esikhumba amasha, anempilo.
• Kungandisa ubuthi bezicubu, okulimaza umbhede wenxeba.
• Ikhemikhali ingasuswa ngokushesha uketshezi lwenxeba, okwenza ingasebenzi kahle ekulweni namagciwane.

Izindawo Ezibucayi Ezifana Namehlo

Le khemikhali iyalimaza futhi ingabangela ukusha okukhulu. Umhlinzeki wezempilo kumele aqaphele kakhulu ukuze ayigcine kude nezindawo ezibucayi, ikakhulukazi amehlo kanye nolwelwesi lwamafinyila.

Ukuthintana ngeso ngengozi kuyisimo esiphuthumayo sezokwelapha. Kungabangela ubuhlungu obukhulu, ukubomvu, ukubona okufiphele, kanye nomonakalo wamehlo unomphela. Ukuchayeka isikhathi eside kungaholela ku-argyria, isimo esibangela ukushintshashintsha kombala wesikhumba namehlo okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka unomphela.

Le khemikhali ingashisa nengaphakathi lomlomo, umphimbo, noma isisu uma igwinyiwe. Lokhu kugcizelela ukubaluleka kokusetshenziswa nguchwepheshe oqeqeshiwe.

Ngesikhathi Sokukhulelwa Noma Sokuncelisa

Azikho izifundo ezilawulwa kahle ngokusetshenziswa kwalesi sikhemikhali kwabesifazane abakhulelwe. Ngakho-ke, udokotela uzosincoma kuphela uma izinzuzo ezingaba khona kumama zinkulu kunezingozi ezingaba khona kumntwana osanda kuzalwa.

Kwabomama abancelisayo, isimo sihlukile kancane. Ukwelashwa ngokuvamile kubhekwa njengengozi ephansi kakhulu enganeni. Kodwa-ke, umhlinzeki akufanele akufake ngqo ebeleni. Uma ukwelashwa eduze kwebele kudingeka, umama kumele ahlanze indawo kahle ngaphambi kokuncelisa ukuze avikele umntwana. Isiguli kufanele ngaso sonke isikhathi sixoxe ngesimo saso sokukhulelwa noma sokuncelisa nodokotela waso ngaphambi kwanoma iyiphi inqubo.

Kubantu Abane-Allergies Yesiliva

Umhlinzeki akufanele asebenzise i-silver nitrate kumuntu onesifo sokungezwani komzimba nesiliva esaziwayo. Ukungezwani komzimba nesiliva kungabangela ukusabela kwesikhumba sendawo okubizwa ngokuthi i-contact dermatitis. Lokhu kuhlukile emiphumeleni emibi elindelekile yokwelashwa. Isikhumba endaweni yokwelashwa singase sibe bomvu, silume, futhi sivuvuke. Kungavela nama-blister amancane. Iziguli ezike zaba nokusabela ebucwebeni bensimbi noma ekugcwalisweni kwamazinyo kufanele zitshele udokotela wazo ngaphambi kwanoma iyiphi inqubo.

Ukusabela okubi kakhulu kwesiliva yisimo esibizwa ngokuthi i-argyria. Lesi simo asivamile futhi sibangelwa ukunqwabelana kwezinhlayiya zesiliva emzimbeni ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Sibangela ushintsho oluhlala njalo embala wesikhumba.

I-Argyria akuyona ibala lesikhashana. Ukushintsha kombala kuhlala njalo ngoba izinhlayiya zesiliva ziyanamathela ezicutshini zomzimba.

Izimpawu ze-argyria evamile zikhula kancane. Umhlinzeki wezempilo kanye nesiguli kufanele baqaphele lezi zimpawu:

1. Lesi simo sivame ukuqala ngezinsini eziphenduka umbala onsundu ngokumpunga.
2. Ngemva kwezinyanga noma iminyaka, isikhumba siqala ukushintsha umbala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka noma ongwevu.
3. Lokhu kushintsha kombala kubonakala kakhulu ezindaweni ezivezwe yilanga njengobuso, intamo kanye nezandla.
4. Izinzipho kanye namehlo amhlophe nakho kungase kukhule umbala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nompunga.

Uma isiguli sinesifo sokungezwani komzimba esisiliva, umhlinzeki wezempilo angasebenzisa ezinye izindlela zokwelapha ukuze athole imiphumela efanayo. Kukhona ezinye izindlela zokubulala amagciwane ezisetshenziswa ngamakhemikhali. Lokhu kufaka phakathi isisombululo se-ferric subsulfate kanye ne-aluminium chloride hexahydrate. Njengekhemikhali esekelwe esiliva, lezi zixazululo zisebenza ngokwandisa amaprotheni ezicutshini. Lesi senzo sisiza ekumiseni ukopha okuncane ngemva kwezinqubo ezincane. Umhlinzeki uzokhetha inketho ephephile nephumelelayo kakhulu ngokusekelwe emlandweni wezokwelapha wesiguli.

I-nitrate yesiliva iyithuluzi eliphumelelayo lemisebenzi ethile yokunakekela amanxeba. Iyasiza ekumiseni ukopha okuncane futhi isuse izicubu eziningi. Umuntu oqeqeshwe kumele ayisebenzise ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukwelashwa kuphephile futhi kuyasebenza.

Isiguli kufanele silandele imiyalelo yomhlinzeki wezempilo njalo. Kumelwe futhi sazi ngemiphumela emibi engaba khona.

Leli khemikhali liyithuluzi elibalulekile ekuphathweni kwezilonda. Kodwa-ke, umhlinzeki uzoqaphela ukuthi alifaneleki kuzo zonke izinhlobo zezilonda.

Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa

Ingabe ukwelashwa nge-nitrate yesiliva kubuhlungu?

Iziguli zivame ukuzwa umuzwa wokuhlaba noma wokushisa ngesikhathi sokufaka. Lo muzwa uvame ukuba ngowesikhashana. Umhlinzeki wezempilo uqapha induduzo yesiguli ngesikhathi senqubo. Bazoyeka ukwelashwa uma ubuhlungu buba namandla kakhulu.

Ingabe ibala elimnyama esikhumbeni sami lizoba yinto ehlala njalo?

Cha, ibala elimnyama alihlali njalo. Livela ezinhlayiyeni ezincane zesiliva esikhumbeni. Ukushintsha kombala kuyanyamalala ezinsukwini noma emavikini ambalwa. Isikhumba ngokwemvelo siyalahla izingqimba zaso zangaphandle, okususa ibala ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

Ngingazithenga futhi ngizisebenzise yini izinti ze-silver nitrate?

 Ukusetshenziswa Kobungcweti Kuphela:Umuntu akufanele asebenzise le khemikhali ekhaya. Iyinto enamandla engabangela ukusha. Umhlinzeki wezempilo oqeqeshiwe kumele afake isicelo. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi ukwelashwa kuphephile futhi kuyasebenza.

Zingaki izindlela zokwelapha engizodinga?

Inani lezindlela zokwelapha lincike esimweni.

• Ukopha okuncane kungadinga ukufakwa kanye kuphela.
• Ukususa insumpa kungadinga ukuvakashelwa kaningana.

Umhlinzeki udala uhlelo oluthile lokwelashwa kwesiguli ngasinye ngokusekelwe ezidingweni zaso.