Povidone Iodine CAS 25655-41-8
I-iodine ye-povidone yi-complex ye-povidone K30 ene-iodine, enefuthe elinamandla lokubulala kwiibhaktheriya, iintsholongwane, ukungunda, ukungunda kunye ne-spores. Izinzile, azicaphuki, zinyibilika ngokupheleleyo emanzini.
Iimpawu zeMveliso
Igama le-Pharmacopoeia:Iodine yePovidone, Povidone-Iodine (USP), Povidone-Iodinated (EP)
Igama leKhemikhali: I-complex ye-polyvinylpyrrolidone ene-iodine
Igama lemveliso :Iodine yePovidone
Inombolo yeCas: 25655-41-8; 74500-22-4
Ubunzima beMolekyuli : 364.9507
Ifomula yemolekyuli : C6H9I2NO
Indlela yokwenza : I-PVP i-polymer ye-hydrophilic engenayo i-antibacterial effect. Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yokudibana kwayo kwiinwebu zeseli, inokukhokelela ngokuthe ngqo iodine kumphezulu weseli yebhaktheriya, enika ukubaluleka okukhulu ekuphuculeni umsebenzi we-antibacterial we-iodine. Injongo ye-iodine yi-cytoplasm yebhaktheriya kunye ne-membrane ye-cytoplasmic, ebulala ibhaktheriya ngokukhawuleza kwimiba yemizuzwana. Xa iimolekyuli eziyimfuneko kubomi bezinto eziphilayo ezifana ne-sulfhydryl compounds, i-peptides, iiprotheni, i-lipids kunye ne-cytosine zidibene ne-PVP-I, zixutywe ngokukhawuleza okanye zifakwe i-iodine ukuze zilahlekelwe umsebenzi wazo kwaye zifezekise isenzo se-bactericidal ixesha elide.
I-iodine ye-povidone yinkimbinkimbi ye-iodine kunye ne-povidone. Yenzeka njengomgubo omthubi omdaka ukuya kubomvu omdaka omdaka nge-amorphous, enevumba elinophawu oluncinci. Isisombululo sayo si-asidi kwi-litmus. Inyibilika emanzini nasetywaleni, ngokwenyani ayinyibiliki kwiklorofomu, kwikhabhoni tetrachloride, kwi-ether, kwi-solvent hexane, nakwi-acetone. Yintsholongwane yangaphandle ene-microbicidal spectrum echasene neebhaktheriya, umngundo, iintsholongwane, iprotozoa, kunye negwele. Le gel ine-iodine ekhoyo malunga ne-1.0%.
Umgangatho woMgangatho
| Pharmacopoeia umgangatho | Imbonakalo | Iodine esebenzayo /% | Intsalela ekutshisweni/% | Ilahleko ekomisweni /% | Iodine ion /% | Ityuwa yeArsenic / ppm | Intsimbi enzima / ppm | Umxholo we-nitrogen /% | PH ixabiso (10% isisombululo samanzi) |
| CP2010 | Umdaka obomvu ukuya kumgubo omthubi omdaka we-amorphous | 9.0-12.0 | ≤0.1 | ≤8.0 | ≤6.6 | ≤1.5 | ≤20 | 9.5-11.5 | / |
| USP32 | ≤0.025 | ≤8.0 | ≤6.6 | / | ≤20 | 9.5-11.5 | / | ||
| EP7.0 | ≤0.1 | ≤8.0 | ≤6.0 | / | / | / | 1.5-5.0 |
I-iodine esebenzayo 20% (umgangatho weshishini)
| Imbonakalo | Iodine esebenzayo /% | Intsalela ekutshisweni/% | Ilahleko ekomisweni /% | Iodine ion /% | Ityuwa yeArsenic / ppm | Intsimbi enzima / ppm | Umxholo we-nitrogen /% |
| Umdaka obomvu ukuya kumgubo omthubi omdaka we-amorphous | 18.5-21.0 | ≤0.1 | ≤8.0 | ≤13.5 | ≤1.5 | ≤20 | 8.0-11.0 |
Iimpawu eziphambili zePovidone iodine zezi zilandelayo:
1. ingasetyenziselwa ukunyanga i-suppurative dermatitis, usulelo lomngundo wolusu, kunye nendawo encinci yokutshisa; ingasetyenziselwa ukubulala iintsholongwane kwindawo encinci yesikhumba kunye nenxeba le-mucous membrane.
2. Ingasetyenziselwa uthintelo kunye ne-tropic disinfection yeentlobo ngeentlobo zezifo ezifana ne-bacterial and mold vaginitis, ukhukuliseko lomlomo wesibeleko, i-trichomonas vaginitis, ukurhawuzelelwa kwangasese, usulelo olunukayo lwangasese, i-leucorrhea etyheli kunye nevumba, ukudumba okubanzi kwangasese, i-vaginitis yabantu abadala, i-herpes, i-gonorrhea kunye ne-herpes.
3. Ingasetyenziselwa ukunyanga ukuvuvukala kwe-glans, i-posthitis, kunye ne-disinfection ye-genitalia kunye nommandla ongqongileyo. Ikwasetyenziselwa uthintelo kunye nonyango lwetropiki kunye nokubulala iintsholongwane kwi-gonorrhea, i-syphilis, kunye neentsumpa zangasese.
4. ingasetyenziswa kwi-disinfection ye-cutlery kunye ne-tableware.
5. ingasetyenziswa okanye indawo yotyando yokubulala iintsholongwane eluswini.
25KG/ikhadibhodi igubu, , itywinwe, igcinwe kwindawo epholileyo eyomileyo nemnyama.
