I-Isoamyl Nitrite vs. I-Amyl Nitrite: Oko Ufanele Ukwazi

I-Isoamyl nitrite kunye ne-amyl nitrite ngamagama amabini adla ngokuvakala kwihlabathi leziyobisi kunye nokuzonwabisa. Kodwa ngaba ayafana? Lo ngumbuzo oqhelekileyo obuzwa ngabantu, kwaye silapha ukukuchazela wona.

Okokuqala, masichaze ukuba yintonii-isoamyl nitritekunye ne-amyl nitrite. Zombini ezi zinto zithathwa njenge "poppers," okubhekiselele kwiqela leziyobisi eziqulethe i-alkyl nitrites. Iipoppers ziphefumlwa kwaye zaziwa ngeenjongo zazo zokuzonwabisa, njengokuphucula amava esondo okanye ukubonelela ngolonwabo.

I-Amyl nitrite yaqalwa ukwenziwa ngo-1857 kwaye isetyenziselwa iinjongo zonyango, ingakumbi kunyango lwe-angina (iintlungu zesifuba). Iyandisa imithambo yegazi, ivumela igazi ukuba lihambe ngokulula liye entliziyweni. Ikwathathwa njenge-vasodilator, oko kuthetha ukuba inyusa ukuhamba kwegazi kwiindawo ezithile zomzimba, njengobuchopho.

Kwelinye icala, i-Amyl nitrite yinguqulelo ehlaziyiweyo ye-amyl nitrite. Yaqala ukuphuhliswa ngeminyaka yoo-1960 njengendlela yokutshintsha i-amyl nitrite kuba yayithathwa njengengenabungozi kangako. I-Amyl nitrite ikwathandwa njengeyeza lepati.

Ngoko ke, ngaba ziyafana? Impendulo nguhayi. Nangona zombini ezi zinto ziqulathe iikhompawundi ze-nitrite ezifanayo, umahluko ukwimo yazo yeekhemikhali. Umahluko ophambili kukuba i-amyl nitrite ine-molecular chain ende kune-amyl nitrite. Oku kuchaphazela indlela esabela ngayo emzimbeni kunye namandla ayo.

Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba i-amyl nitrite kunye ne-amyl nitrite zithengiswa ngokungekho mthethweni ukuze zisetyenziswe kwiindawo ezininzi, kuquka i-United States ne-Canada. Nangona kunjalo, zisenokufunyanwa kwaye zisetyenziswe ngokungekho mthethweni. Iziphumo zezi zinto zinokuba zingalindelekanga kwaye zibe yingozi.

Abanye abantu baneziphumo ezibi xa besebenzisa i-poppers, kuquka isiyezi, intloko ebuhlungu, isicaphucaphu, kwanokulahlekelwa zingqondo. I-poppers inokubangela ukwehla koxinzelelo lwegazi, nto leyo enokuba yingozi kubantu abanesifo sentliziyo okanye uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphantsi.

Ukuququmbela,i-isoamyl nitritekunye ne-amyl nitrite zizinto ezimbini ezahlukeneyo ezinezakhiwo zeekhemikhali kunye namandla ahlukeneyo, nangona zombini zithathwa njenge "popcorn". Kubalulekile ukuqonda iingozi ezinxulumene nokusetyenziswa kweziyobisi zokuzonwabisa kunye nokuqonda imiphumo yezi zinto ngaphambi kokuba uzisebenzise.

Sikhuthaza abantu ukuba bafune uncedo lweengcali xa belwa nokusetyenziswa gwenxa kweziyobisi okanye iziyobisi. Khumbula ukuba ukusebenzisa nayiphi na into engekho mthethweni kuneengozi ezinkulu kwaye kunokuba yingozi kwimpilo nakwimpilo-ntle yomntu.