Zimene Muyenera Kudziwa Zokhudza Isoamyl Nitrite vs. Amyl Nitrite

Isoamyl nitrite ndi amyl nitrite ndi mawu awiri omwe nthawi zambiri amamveka m'dziko la mankhwala osokoneza bongo komanso zosangalatsa. Koma kodi ndi chinthu chomwecho? Funso lomwe anthu amafunsa kawirikawiri, ndipo tili pano kuti tikufotokozereni.

Choyamba, tiyeni tifotokoze zomweisoamyl nitritendi amyl nitrite. Zinthu zonsezi zimaonedwa kuti ndi "poppers," zomwe zikutanthauza gulu la mankhwala omwe ali ndi alkyl nitrites. Poppers amapumidwa ndipo amadziwika ndi zolinga zawo zosangalatsa, monga kukulitsa chilakolako chogonana kapena kupatsa chisangalalo.

Amyl nitrite inapangidwa koyamba mu 1857 ndipo imagwiritsidwa ntchito pazifukwa zachipatala, makamaka pochiza angina (kupweteka pachifuwa). Imakulitsa mitsempha yamagazi, zomwe zimathandiza kuti magazi aziyenda mosavuta kupita kumtima. Imaonedwanso ngati vasodilator, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti imawonjezera kuyenda kwa magazi kupita ku ziwalo zina za thupi, monga ubongo.

Koma Amyl nitrite ndi mtundu watsopano wa amyl nitrite. Poyamba idapangidwa m'ma 1960 ngati njira ina m'malo mwa amyl nitrite chifukwa inkaonedwa kuti si yoopsa kwenikweni. Amyl nitrite ndi yotchukanso ngati mankhwala ochizira matenda a paphwando.

Ndiye, kodi ndi chinthu chimodzi? Yankho ndi ayi. Ngakhale kuti zinthu zonsezi zili ndi mankhwala ofanana a nitrite, kusiyana kuli mu kapangidwe ka mankhwala awo. Kusiyana kwakukulu ndikuti amyl nitrite ili ndi unyolo wautali wa mamolekyulu kuposa amyl nitrite. Izi zimakhudza momwe imachitira m'thupi ndi mphamvu zake.

Ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti amyl nitrite ndi amyl nitrite zimagulitsidwa mosaloledwa kuti zigwiritsidwe ntchito mosangalatsa m'maiko ambiri, kuphatikizapo United States ndi Canada. Komabe, zitha kupezekabe ndikugwiritsidwa ntchito mosaloledwa. Zotsatira za zinthuzi zitha kukhala zosayembekezereka komanso zoopsa.

Anthu ena amakhala ndi zotsatirapo zoipa chifukwa cha ma poppers, kuphatikizapo chizungulire, mutu, nseru, komanso kutaya chidziwitso. Ma poppers amathanso kutsitsa kuthamanga kwa magazi, zomwe zingakhale zoopsa kwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a mtima kapena kuthamanga kwa magazi kochepa.

Pomaliza,isoamyl nitritendi amyl nitrite ndi zinthu ziwiri zosiyana zomwe zimakhala ndi kapangidwe ka mankhwala ndi mphamvu zosiyanasiyana, ngakhale kuti zonse zimaonedwa kuti ndi "popcorn". Ndikofunikira kumvetsetsa zoopsa zomwe zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo komanso kumvetsetsa zotsatira za zinthuzi musanazigwiritse ntchito.

Tikukulimbikitsani anthu kuti akapeze thandizo la akatswiri akamalimbana ndi vuto la kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo molakwika. Kumbukirani kuti kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo aliwonse kumakhala ndi zoopsa zazikulu ndipo kungawononge thanzi la munthu.