ʻO Povidone Iodine CAS 25655-41-8
ʻO Povidone iodine kahi hui o povidone K30 me ka iodine, nona ka hopena pepehi ikaika i nā bacteria, nā virus, nā fungi, nā ʻōpala a me nā spores. Paʻa, ʻaʻole hoʻonāukiuki, hoʻoheheʻe piha ʻia i ka wai.
Nā ʻano huahana
Inoa Pharmacopoeia:ʻO Povidone Iodine, Povidone-Iodine (USP), Povidone-Iodinate (EP)
Inoa Kemika: Paʻakikī o ka polyvinylpyrrolidone me ka iodine
Inoa huahana
ʻOvidone Iodine
Ka helu helu: 25655-41-8; 74500-22-4
Kaumaha Molekala: 364.9507
ʻO ke ʻano molekala: C6H9I2NO
ʻAno hana: He polymer hydrophilic ka PVP ʻaʻohe ona hopena antibacterial. Eia nō naʻe, ma muli o kona pili ʻana i nā membrane cell, hiki iā ia ke alakaʻi pololei i ka iodine i ka ʻili o ka cell o ka bacteria, kahi mea nui no ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka hana antibacterial o ka iodine. ʻO ka pahuhopu o ka iodine ka cytoplasm bacteria a me ka membrane cytoplasmic, ka mea e pepehi koke i ka bacteria i loko o kekona. Ke hoʻopili ʻia nā molekala e pono ai no ke ola ʻana o nā meaola e like me nā hui sulfhydryl, peptides, protein, lipids a me cytosine me PVP-I, ua oxidized koke ʻia a iodinated paha e ka iodine e nalowale kā lākou hana a hoʻokō i kahi hana bactericidal lōʻihi.
ʻO Povidone iodine kahi hui o ka iodine me ka povidone. Loaʻa ia ma ke ʻano he pauka amorphous melemele a ʻulaʻula paha, me kahi ʻala ʻano iki. ʻO kona hopena he waikawa i ka litmus. Hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka wai a me ka waiʻona, aneane hiki ʻole ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka chloroform, i ke kalapona tetrachloride, i ka ether, i ka hexane solvent, a me ka acetone. He antiseptic waho ia me kahi spectrum microbicidal ākea e kūʻē i nā bacteria, fungi, virus, protozoa, a me nā hū. Loaʻa i kēia gel ma kahi o 1.0% iodine i loaʻa.
Kūlana Kūlana
| Kūlana Pharmacopoeia | helehelena | ʻO ka iodine kūpono /% | Koena ma ke ahi ʻana/% | Pohō ma ka maloʻo ʻana /% | ʻIona iodine /% | Paʻakai ʻArsenic/ppm | Metala kaumaha / ppm | Ka nui o ka naikokene /% | Ka waiwai PH (10% hopena wai) |
| CP2010 | ʻUlaʻula ʻeleʻele i ka pauka amorphous melemele ʻeleʻele | 9.0-12.0 | ≤0.1 | ≤8.0 | ≤6.6 | ≤1.5 | ≤20 | 9.5-11.5 | / |
| USP32 | ≤0.025 | ≤8.0 | ≤6.6 | / | ≤20 | 9.5-11.5 | / | ||
| EP7.0 | ≤0.1 | ≤8.0 | ≤6.0 | / | / | / | 1.5-5.0 |
ʻO ka iodine kūpono 20% (kūlana ʻoihana)
| helehelena | ʻO ka iodine kūpono /% | Koena ma ke ahi ʻana/% | Pohō ma ka maloʻo ʻana /% | ʻIona iodine /% | Paʻakai ʻArsenic/ppm | Metala kaumaha / ppm | Ka nui o ka naikokene /% |
| ʻUlaʻula ʻeleʻele i ka pauka amorphous melemele ʻeleʻele | 18.5-21.0 | ≤0.1 | ≤8.0 | ≤13.5 | ≤1.5 | ≤20 | 8.0-11.0 |
ʻO nā hōʻailona nui o ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka povidone iodine penei:
1. hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia no ka mālama ʻana i ka dermatitis suppurative, ka maʻi ʻili fungal, a me kahi liʻiliʻi o nā kuni ʻoluʻolu; hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia no ka disinfection o kahi liʻiliʻi o ka ʻili a me ka ʻeha membrane mucous.
2. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia no ka pale ʻana a me ka disinfection tropic o nā ʻano maʻi like ʻole e like me ka bacterial a me ka mold vaginitis, ka ʻino ʻana o ka cervical, trichomonas vaginitis, ka maneʻo genital, ka maʻi genital pilau, ka leucorrhea melemele a pilau, ka mumū genital piha, ka vaginitis ʻelemakule, herpes, gonorrhea, syphilis a me nā warts genital.
3. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia no ka mālama ʻana i ka mumū o ke poʻo glans, posthitis, a me ka disinfection o nā genitalia a me nā wahi e pili ana. Hoʻohana pū ʻia no ka pale ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i nā tropical a me ka disinfection o ka gonorrhea, syphilis, a me nā genital warts.
4. hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia i ka disinfection o nā cutlery a me nā tableware.
5. hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia a i ʻole ka ʻāpana ʻoki kino disinfection o ka ʻili.
Pahu 25KG/pepa pahu, sila ʻia, mālama ʻia i kahi maloʻo a me kahi pouli.
